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Mineral

Magnesium

Also known as: Mg, Magnesium ion, Magnesium taurate (heart)

A
Evidence

Essential mineral involved in 300+ enzymatic reactions. Supports energy, muscle function, sleep, and stress response.

Primary uses

  • Depression support
  • Anxiety
  • Sleep
  • Stress
  • Muscle function
  • Recovery
  • Energy production
  • Heart rhythm
  • Blood pressure
  • Muscle relaxation
  • Energy
  • Stress support

How it works

  • Cofactor for ATP production
  • Regulates muscle contraction
  • GABA modulation
  • 300+ enzyme reactions

Dosage

Typical range
200-400mg elemental daily
Timing
Evening for sleep
With food
Optional
Duration
Long-term safe
Special populations
Most adults deficient

Forms

  • Magnesium glycinate
  • Magnesium threonate
  • Glycinate
  • Citrate
  • Threonate
  • Taurate

Safety

Common side effects

  • Loose stools at high doses

Contraindications

  • Severe kidney failure

Known interactions

Evidence notes

Essential mineral with extensive research

Grade A: Multiple well-designed human trials support the main claims.

Related in Mineral

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Medical disclaimer. This page is educational and does not replace advice from a qualified healthcare provider.