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Botanical

Artichoke

Also known as: Cynara scolymus, Cynarin, Globe artichoke, Artichoke Leaf Extract

B
Evidence

Liver and digestive support herb that promotes bile flow, lowers cholesterol, and protects liver cells.

Last reviewed June 2026 · Evidence graded from peer-reviewed research, not editorial opinion. Educational only — not medical advice.

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Primary uses

  • Bile flow
  • Cholesterol support
  • Liver protection
  • Digestive support
  • Dyspepsia
  • Motility
  • Cholesterol

How it works

  • Increases bile production and flow
  • Supports cholesterol metabolism
  • Hepatoprotective effects
  • Aids fat digestion

Dosage

Typical range
300-600mg standardized extract 2-3x daily
Timing
Before meals for digestion
With food
Before fatty meals optimal
Duration
Long-term use appropriate
Special populations
Those with digestive issues, cholesterol concerns

Forms

  • Standardized leaf extract
  • Capsules
  • Liquid extract
  • Standardized extract

Safety

Common side effects

  • Gas
  • Bloating initially
  • Allergic reactions (daisy family)

Contraindications

  • Bile duct obstruction
  • Gallstones
  • Daisy/ragweed allergy

Products containing Artichoke

Top-scoring supplements in our catalog that list Artichoke on the label. Each product is graded on Formulate's ingredient-level rubric — dose accuracy, form, transparency, and third-party testing.

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Evidence notes

Good evidence for bile and cholesterol effects

Grade B: Some human trials support key claims; further confirmation needed.

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Medical disclaimer. This page is educational and does not replace advice from a qualified healthcare provider. Individual needs and risks vary — consult a professional before starting, stopping, or combining supplements, especially if you are pregnant or nursing, taking medication, or managing a health condition.