Digestive
Ox Bile
Also known as: Bile acids, Bile salts, Bovine bile extract, Ox Bile (Bile Salts)
B
Evidence
Supplemental bile for fat digestion. Essential after gallbladder removal and helpful for fat malabsorption.
Primary uses
- Fat digestion
- Post-gallbladder
- Fat-soluble vitamin absorption
How it works
- Emulsifies fats for digestion
- Essential without gallbladder
- Helps fat-soluble vitamin absorption
Dosage
- Typical range
- 100-500 mg with fatty meals
- Timing
- Beginning of fatty meals
- With food
- Yes, with fats
- Duration
- As needed with fats
- Special populations
- Gallbladder removed, fatty stool
Forms
- Capsules
Safety
Common side effects
- Loose stools if too much
Contraindications
- Bile duct obstruction
Evidence notes
Important post-cholecystectomy
Grade B: Some human trials support key claims; further confirmation needed.
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