Sleep
Microactive® Melatonin
Also known as: melatonin, N-acetyl-5-methoxytryptamine, Microactive melatonin
Microactive® is a branded, micronized form of melatonin designed for enhanced absorption and faster onset. Melatonin is a well-researched natural hormone that regulates circadian rhythm and sleep-wake cycles.
Primary uses
- sleep onset
- sleep quality
- circadian rhythm regulation
- jet lag
How it works
- MT1 and MT2 melatonin receptor agonism
- Circadian rhythm phase-shifting
- Increased sleep pressure via neurological pathways
- Antioxidant effects (secondary)
Dosage
- Typical range
- 0.5-5 mg daily
- Timing
- 30-60 minutes before bedtime
- With food
- can be taken with or without food; food may slow absorption
- Duration
- Safe for long-term use; discontinue if effectiveness diminishes (rare tolerance)
- Special populations
- Generally safe in children and elderly; pregnancy/nursing: consult physician; diabetics monitor glucose (melatonin may affect insulin sensitivity)
Forms
- micronized tablet/capsule· 70/100
Safety
Common side effects
- drowsiness (intended)
- headache
- dizziness
- nausea
- vivid dreams
Contraindications
- uncontrolled seizure disorder
- severe depression or bipolar disorder (may worsen symptoms)
- autoimmune disease (theoretical concern)
Evidence notes
Melatonin has extensive RCT evidence for sleep onset and jet lag. Microactive® specifically claims improved bioavailability via micronization; standard melatonin is already well-established. The branded form is A-grade as melatonin is a foundational sleep ingredient with strong evidence.
Grade A: Multiple well-designed human trials support the main claims.
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