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Amino Acid

L-Tyrosine

Also known as: Tyrosine, L-Tyrosine (Thyroid Support), 4-hydroxyphenylalanine

B
Evidence

Precursor to dopamine, norepinephrine, and thyroid hormones. Supports focus and stress resilience.

Last reviewed June 2026 · Evidence graded from peer-reviewed research, not editorial opinion. Educational only — not medical advice.

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Daily target & upper limit

1000 mg / day

L-Tyrosine has an established daily reference intake. See best forms, label synonyms, upper-limit warnings, and top-scoring supplements:

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Primary uses

  • Focus
  • Stress resilience
  • Thyroid support
  • Cognitive performance
  • Thyroid hormone synthesis
  • Cognitive function
  • Dopamine precursor

How it works

  • Precursor to L-DOPA then dopamine
  • Supports norepinephrine synthesis
  • Thyroid hormone precursor

Dosage

Typical range
500-2000 mg daily
Timing
Morning or before stressful tasks
With food
Away from protein meals
Duration
As needed, cycling may help
Special populations
High stress, cognitive demands

Forms

  • Capsules
  • Powder
  • L-Tyrosine powder
  • NALT (N-Acetyl)

Safety

Common side effects

  • Insomnia if taken late
  • Anxiety at high doses

Contraindications

  • MAOIs
  • Hyperthyroidism

Products containing L-Tyrosine

Top-scoring supplements in our catalog that list L-Tyrosine on the label. Each product is graded on Formulate's ingredient-level rubric — dose accuracy, form, transparency, and third-party testing.

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Known interactions

Evidence notes

Supports catecholamine synthesis

Grade B: Some human trials support key claims; further confirmation needed.

L-Tyrosine compared head-to-head

Related in Amino Acid

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Medical disclaimer. This page is educational and does not replace advice from a qualified healthcare provider. Individual needs and risks vary — consult a professional before starting, stopping, or combining supplements, especially if you are pregnant or nursing, taking medication, or managing a health condition.