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Metabolic Health

Chromium

Also known as: Chromium picolinate, Chromium polynicotinate, GTF chromium

B
Evidence

Essential trace mineral for insulin function. May improve glucose uptake.

Last reviewed June 2026 · Evidence graded from peer-reviewed research, not editorial opinion. Educational only — not medical advice.

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Daily target & upper limit

35 mcg / day

Chromium has an established daily reference intake. See best forms, label synonyms, upper-limit warnings, and top-scoring supplements:

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Primary uses

  • Blood sugar
  • Insulin sensitivity
  • Carb metabolism
  • Glucose metabolism

How it works

  • Enhances insulin receptor sensitivity
  • Glucose transporter activation
  • Carbohydrate metabolism

Dosage

Typical range
200-1000mcg daily
Timing
With meals
With food
Yes
Duration
Ongoing
Special populations
Blood sugar concerns, carb cravings

Forms

  • Picolinate
  • Polynicotinate
  • Chromium picolinate
  • Chromium polynicotinate

Safety

Common side effects

  • Rare at normal doses

Contraindications

  • Kidney disease (relative)

Products containing Chromium

Top-scoring supplements in our catalog that list Chromium on the label. Each product is graded on Formulate's ingredient-level rubric — dose accuracy, form, transparency, and third-party testing.

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Known interactions

Evidence notes

Essential for insulin function

Grade B: Some human trials support key claims; further confirmation needed.

Related in Metabolic Health

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Medical disclaimer. This page is educational and does not replace advice from a qualified healthcare provider. Individual needs and risks vary — consult a professional before starting, stopping, or combining supplements, especially if you are pregnant or nursing, taking medication, or managing a health condition.