Herbal Extract
Salvia officinalis Extract (Sage Leaf) - 2.5% Rosmarinic Acid
Also known as: Sage extract, Salvia officinalis, Garden sage, Common sage
Salvia officinalis (garden sage) is a traditional Mediterranean herb containing rosmarinic acid and other polyphenols with demonstrated antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties. Limited but emerging evidence suggests potential cognitive and memory-supporting effects, though human clinical data remains modest.
Primary uses
- Cognitive support
- Memory enhancement
- Antioxidant protection
- Mood support
How it works
- Rosmarinic acid-mediated antioxidant activity
- Acetylcholinesterase inhibition (partial)
- Neuroprotection via polyphenol content
- Anti-inflammatory signaling
Dosage
- Typical range
- 300-600 mg daily (of standardized extract)
- Timing
- With meals for better absorption and reduced GI irritation
- With food
- Recommended to enhance absorption of lipophilic compounds
- Duration
- Effects may take 2-4 weeks of consistent use; traditional use spans months
- Special populations
- Pregnant/nursing women should consult a healthcare provider before use; may interact with certain medications
Forms
- Powder (dried leaf extract)· 70/100
- Capsule· 70/100
- Liquid extract· 70/100
- Tea· 70/100
Safety
Common side effects
- Mild gastrointestinal upset
- Dizziness (rare)
- Allergic reactions (very rare)
Contraindications
- Pregnancy and breastfeeding (insufficient safety data)
- Seizure disorders (theoretical risk; high doses traditionally contraindicated)
- Hypersensitivity to Salvia species
Evidence notes
Human cognitive studies are limited and small; most evidence derives from in vitro and animal models. A few clinical trials show modest benefits for memory and attention, but sample sizes are small and designs vary. Rosmarinic acid content is well-characterized chemically, but clinical efficacy requires more robust RCT evidence.
Grade C: Mostly observational or small trials; mechanism is plausible but unproven at scale.
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