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Mineral

Potassium

Also known as: Potassium citrate, Potassium chloride

A
Evidence

Essential electrolyte for blood pressure and heart function. Most Americans are deficient.

Last reviewed June 2026 · Evidence graded from peer-reviewed research, not editorial opinion. Educational only — not medical advice.

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The highest-scored Potassium product in our catalog (96/100). Track dose and overlaps in the app.
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Every Potassium product we have scored

Scored on dose accuracy, form, label transparency and third-party testing. Per-serving cost is list price divided by servings per container. No brand pays to be listed or ranked.

Common questions

How much Potassium should I take?

The typical range is 99mg supplement limit (aim for 3500-4700mg from diet). Ongoing (mainly from food)

When should I take Potassium?

With food, divided. Yes.

Which form of Potassium is best?

Citrate — Common supplement form. Other forms in the catalog: Chloride, From food.

Is Potassium safe?

Commonly reported: GI upset. Serious warnings: Hyperkalemia (dangerous), Heart rhythm issues. Kidney disease is major contraindication

Which Potassium supplement scores highest?

NutraBio Whey Protein Isolate Powder, at 96/100. Scored on dose accuracy, form, label transparency and third-party testing — no brand pays to be listed or ranked.

Daily target & upper limit

4700 mg / day

Potassium has an established daily reference intake. See best forms, label synonyms, upper-limit warnings, and top-scoring supplements:

Potassium dosage reference →

Primary uses

  • Blood pressure
  • Heart rhythm
  • Muscle function
  • Electrolyte balance

What systematic reviews concluded

Outcomes that systematic reviews of Potassium reached a verdict on: 2 with a benefit, 1 with no effect, 2 unclear. Each is quoted from a review and linked to it on PubMed. How these were read.

Reviews found a benefit (2)

Benefitkidney stone recurrence
“Several medical interventions for kidney stone management are supported by high-certainty evidence, particularly post-SWL α-blocker therapy and potassium citrate for recurrence prevention.” PMID 40891477
Benefitblood pressure
“Our findings indicate an adequate intake of potassium is desirable to achieve a lower BP level but suggest excessive potassium supplementation should be avoided, particularly in specific subgroups.” PMID 32500831
Every supplement reviewed for blood pressure →

Reviews found no effect (1)

No effectmuscle pain
“calcium and potassium remain unsupported.” PMID 41812583

Not enough to say: bone turnover markers; muscle mass and strength.

How it works

  • Blood pressure regulation
  • Heart rhythm
  • Sodium balance
  • Muscle contraction

Dosage

Typical range
99mg supplement limit (aim for 3500-4700mg from diet)
Timing
With food, divided
With food
Yes
Duration
Ongoing (mainly from food)
Special populations
Hypertension, diuretic users, heavy sweaters

Forms

  • Citrate
  • Chloride
  • From food

Safety

Common side effects

  • GI upset

Contraindications

  • Kidney disease
  • Taking potassium-sparing drugs

Products containing Potassium

Top-scoring supplements in our catalog that list Potassium on the label. Each product is graded on Formulate's ingredient-level rubric — dose accuracy, form, transparency, and third-party testing.

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Known interactions

Evidence notes

Essential, widely deficient

Grade A: Multiple well-designed human trials support the main claims.

Related in Mineral

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Medical disclaimer. This page is educational and does not replace advice from a qualified healthcare provider. Individual needs and risks vary — consult a professional before starting, stopping, or combining supplements, especially if you are pregnant or nursing, taking medication, or managing a health condition.