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Mineral

Phosphorus

Also known as: Phosphate, P

A
Evidence

Essential mineral for bone health, energy metabolism (ATP), and cell membrane structure. Second most abundant mineral in the body.

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Daily target & upper limit

1250 mg / day · UL 4000 mg

Phosphorus has an established daily reference intake. See best forms, label synonyms, upper-limit warnings, and top-scoring supplements:

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Primary uses

  • Bone and teeth health
  • Energy metabolism (ATP)
  • Cell membrane structure
  • pH balance

How it works

  • Component of hydroxyapatite in bones and teeth
  • Forms ATP for cellular energy
  • Component of phospholipid cell membranes
  • Buffers blood pH

Dosage

Typical range
700-1250 mg daily RDA
Timing
With meals
With food
Best absorbed with food
Duration
Safe long-term at recommended doses
Special populations
Kidney disease patients should limit intake

Forms

  • Phosphate salts
  • Calcium phosphate

Safety

Common side effects

  • Diarrhea at high doses

Contraindications

  • Kidney disease (monitor closely)

Products containing Phosphorus

Top-scoring supplements in our catalog that list Phosphorus on the label. Each product is graded on Formulate's ingredient-level rubric — dose accuracy, form, transparency, and third-party testing.

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Evidence notes

Well-established essential nutrient

Grade A: Multiple well-designed human trials support the main claims.

Related in Mineral

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Medical disclaimer. This page is educational and does not replace advice from a qualified healthcare provider.