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Spinach
Vegetable · Leafy Green

Spinach

89
Health
Score
A

Nutrient-dense leafy green rich in iron and vitamin K

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Why Spinach scores 89

Nutrient density32
Protein quality12
Fiber content10
Healthy fats5
Bioactive compounds14
Glycemic impact10
Top nutrients

% Daily Value per a handful (40 g)

Vitamin C 12%Folate 12%Biotin 9.2%Magnesium 8.8%Manganese 8.5%

Nutrition

per_100g

27
Calories
2.9g
Protein
2.4g
Carbs
0.6g
Fat
1.6g
Fiber

Health benefits

Supports bone health and blood clotting

strong evidence

Exceptionally high in vitamin K1 essential for calcium metabolism

May protect against age-related eye diseases

strong evidence

Rich in lutein and zeaxanthin that accumulate in the retina

Supports healthy blood pressure

moderate evidence

High nitrate content converts to nitric oxide, relaxing blood vessels

Provides plant-based iron for energy

moderate evidence

Contains non-heme iron; absorption enhanced by vitamin C pairing

Pairs well with

  • ·Add lemon juice or citrus to dramatically increase iron absorption
  • ·Pair with olive oil to enhance fat-soluble vitamin absorption (K, A, E)
  • ·Combine with garlic for synergistic cardiovascular benefits
  • ·Mix with nuts or seeds for complete protein and healthy fats

Practical tips

  • ·Best timing: Low in calories and sugar, suitable for any meal or snack
  • ·Lightly cooking spinach reduces oxalates and increases bioavailability of nutrients
  • ·Buy baby spinach for salads, mature spinach for cooking
  • ·Blanch and freeze for long-term storage - retains most nutrients
  • ·Avoid overcooking which destroys folate and vitamin C

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