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Fatty Acid

Monounsaturated Fat

Also known as: MUFA, monounsaturated fatty acids

A
Evidence

A macronutrient with a single double bond in the carbon chain, commonly associated with cardiovascular health through dietary patterns like the Mediterranean diet. Naturally present in olive oil and some fish oils alongside polyunsaturated fats.

Last reviewed June 2026 · Evidence graded from peer-reviewed research, not editorial opinion. Educational only — not medical advice.

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Primary uses

  • cardiovascular health
  • cholesterol management
  • anti-inflammatory support
  • energy metabolism

How it works

  • favorable lipid profile modification
  • reduction of LDL oxidation
  • endothelial function improvement
  • reduced inflammatory markers

Dosage

Typical range
15-20% of total daily calories (approximately 15-30 grams for 2000 calorie diet)
Timing
distributed throughout meals
With food
consumed as part of normal dietary fat
Duration
ongoing dietary intake recommended for sustained benefit
Special populations
beneficial for all populations; particularly emphasized in Mediterranean and DASH diet recommendations

Forms

  • fish oil· 70/100
  • olive oil· 70/100
  • avocado oil· 70/100
  • nut oils· 70/100

Safety

Evidence notes

Strong epidemiological and RCT evidence from Mediterranean diet studies demonstrates cardiovascular protective effects. Consistent benefits on lipid profiles and endothelial function.

Grade A: Multiple well-designed human trials support the main claims.

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Medical disclaimer. This page is educational and does not replace advice from a qualified healthcare provider. Individual needs and risks vary — consult a professional before starting, stopping, or combining supplements, especially if you are pregnant or nursing, taking medication, or managing a health condition.