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Mineral

Molybdenum (as Molybdenum Glycinate Chelate)

Also known as: Molybdenum Glycinate, Chelated Molybdenum, Mo

C
Evidence

Molybdenum is an essential trace mineral and cofactor for sulfite oxidase and other molybdenum-dependent enzymes involved in amino acid and nucleotide metabolism. The glycinate chelate form aims to improve bioavailability.

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Daily target & upper limit

45 mcg / day · UL 2000 mcg

Molybdenum (as Molybdenum Glycinate Chelate) has an established daily reference intake. See best forms, label synonyms, upper-limit warnings, and top-scoring supplements:

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Primary uses

  • Cofactor for molybdenum-dependent enzymes
  • Sulfite metabolism
  • Amino acid metabolism
  • Detoxification support

How it works

  • Cofactor for sulfite oxidase
  • Cofactor for xanthine oxidase
  • Cofactor for aldehyde oxidase
  • Involved in purine/pyrimidine metabolism

Dosage

Typical range
50-150 mcg daily
Timing
With meals
With food
Recommended
Duration
Safe for long-term use; deficiency is rare in adequate diets
Special populations
Liver disease: use with caution; genetic molybdenum cofactor deficiency requires specialist management

Forms

  • Glycinate Chelate· 70/100

Safety

Common side effects

  • Minimal; very well tolerated at physiological doses

Contraindications

  • Gout or uric acid elevation (may increase xanthine oxidase activity)

Products containing Molybdenum (as Molybdenum Glycinate Chelate)

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Evidence notes

Molybdenum is established as essential with defined biochemical roles, but clinical supplementation evidence is sparse. The glycinate chelate form lacks robust human bioavailability studies.

Grade C: Mostly observational or small trials; mechanism is plausible but unproven at scale.

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Medical disclaimer. This page is educational and does not replace advice from a qualified healthcare provider.