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Mineral

Iodine (Potassium Iodide)

Also known as: KI, Potassium iodide

A
Evidence

Essential for thyroid hormone synthesis. Deficiency common in many regions. Careful dosing needed.

Last reviewed June 2026 · Evidence graded from peer-reviewed research, not editorial opinion. Educational only — not medical advice.

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Daily target & upper limit

150 mcg / day · UL 1100 mcg

Iodine (Potassium Iodide) has an established daily reference intake. See best forms, label synonyms, upper-limit warnings, and top-scoring supplements:

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Primary uses

  • Thyroid function
  • Hormone production
  • Metabolic support

How it works

  • Incorporated into T3 and T4
  • Essential for thyroid peroxidase

Dosage

Typical range
150-300 mcg daily
Timing
Any
With food
Optional
Duration
Long-term safe at appropriate doses
Special populations
Pregnancy needs 220-290 mcg

Forms

  • Potassium iodide
  • Kelp
  • Lugol's

Safety

Common side effects

  • Metallic taste

Contraindications

  • Autonomous thyroid nodules

Products containing Iodine (Potassium Iodide)

Top-scoring supplements in our catalog that list Iodine (Potassium Iodide) on the label. Each product is graded on Formulate's ingredient-level rubric — dose accuracy, form, transparency, and third-party testing.

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Evidence notes

Essential nutrient

Grade A: Multiple well-designed human trials support the main claims.

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Medical disclaimer. This page is educational and does not replace advice from a qualified healthcare provider. Individual needs and risks vary — consult a professional before starting, stopping, or combining supplements, especially if you are pregnant or nursing, taking medication, or managing a health condition.