Herbal Extract
Andrographis paniculata Extract (10% Andrographolides)
Also known as: Andrographis 10% standardized, Andrographolide-standardized andrographis, Andrographis aerial parts 10% andrographolides, King of Bitters 10% extract
Andrographis extract standardized to contain 10% andrographolides, the primary active diterpenoid compounds responsible for immune and anti-inflammatory effects. This standardization provides consistent potency across batches.
Primary uses
- Immune support and enhancement
- Cold and flu duration/severity reduction
- Respiratory tract health
- General anti-inflammatory effects
- Recovery from infection
How it works
- Andrographolide-mediated NF-κB pathway inhibition
- Cytokine modulation (IL-6, TNF-α, IL-10 regulation)
- T-cell and NK cell activation
- Interferon production enhancement
- Antimicrobial and antiviral activity
Dosage
- Typical range
- 200-400 mg daily (10% andrographolide extract)
- Timing
- With meals; best taken 2-3x daily in divided doses
- With food
- Recommended to reduce GI irritation and improve absorption
- Duration
- Evidence supports use for 4-12 weeks; traditional use suggests cycling (4-8 weeks on, 1-2 weeks off)
- Special populations
- Contraindicated in pregnancy and nursing. Caution in autoimmune conditions. Hepatic disease requires medical supervision.
Forms
- Capsule· 70/100
- Tablet· 70/100
- Powder· 70/100
- Tincture· 70/100
Safety
Common side effects
- GI upset (nausea, diarrhea, abdominal pain)
- Loss of appetite
- Mild headache
- Bitter taste
Contraindications
- Pregnancy and lactation
- Active autoimmune disease (lupus, rheumatoid arthritis, etc.)
- Immunosuppressant therapy
- Gallbladder dysfunction or obstruction
- Recent transplant surgery
Evidence notes
Strong clinical evidence for andrographolide-standardized extracts (typically 3-10% andrographolides) in reducing cold/flu duration and symptoms. Multiple RCTs support immune efficacy. Standardization to andrographolides (the primary active marker) provides more reliable clinical outcomes than concentration ratios alone.
Grade B: Some human trials support key claims; further confirmation needed.
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