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berberine and metformin

Berberine has metformin-like glucose lowering

What's happening

Berberine activates AMPK (same pathway as metformin) and lowers blood glucose as effectively as metformin in some studies. Combining may cause hypoglycemia and potentially increases lactic acidosis risk.

Recommendation

Do not combine without medical supervision. One or the other, not both.

Timing

Monitor glucose and watch for GI side effects

Sources

  • Metabolism
  • PMID: 18510760
  • PMID: 21470472

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I take berberine and metformin together?

Berberine has metformin-like glucose lowering. Do not combine without medical supervision. One or the other, not both.

How should I time berberine and metformin?

Monitor glucose and watch for GI side effects

Is this interaction dangerous?

This interaction is rated “Warning” by Formulate. Berberine activates AMPK (same pathway as metformin) and lowers blood glucose as effectively as metformin in some studies. Combining may cause hypoglycemia and potentially increases lactic acidosis risk.

Learn more about each substance

Cited research

Studies from our registry that mention both berberine and metformin. Each links to the primary source and the other Formulate pages citing it.

Related reading

Other interactions to know

More interactions involving berberine or metformin

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Medical disclaimer. This page is for educational purposes only and does not replace advice from a qualified healthcare provider.

Last medically reviewed: