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Spirulina

Also known as: Blue-green algae, Arthrospira platensis, Arthrospira maxima

B
Evidence

Nutrient-dense blue-green algae rich in protein, vitamins, minerals, and antioxidants. Supports energy, detox, and immune function.

Last reviewed June 2026 · Evidence graded from peer-reviewed research, not editorial opinion. Educational only — not medical advice.

Add NOW Foods Certified Organic Spirulina to your stack — free
The highest-scored Spirulina product in our catalog (87/100). Track dose and overlaps in the app.
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Every Spirulina product we have scored

Scored on dose accuracy, form, label transparency and third-party testing. Per-serving cost is list price divided by servings per container. No brand pays to be listed or ranked.

Common questions

How much Spirulina should I take?

The typical range is 1-3g daily. Safe long-term

When should I take Spirulina?

Any time. Optional.

Which form of Spirulina is best?

Powder — Versatile, mix into drinks. Other forms in the catalog: Tablets.

Is Spirulina safe?

Commonly reported: GI upset initially, Detox reactions. Serious warnings: Source quality critical (contamination risk). Safe from clean sources

Which Spirulina supplement scores highest?

NOW Foods Certified Organic Spirulina, at 87/100. Scored on dose accuracy, form, label transparency and third-party testing — no brand pays to be listed or ranked.

Primary uses

  • Nutritional support
  • Energy
  • Detoxification
  • Antioxidant
  • Immune support

What systematic reviews concluded

Outcomes that systematic reviews of Spirulina reached a verdict on: 8 with a benefit, 2 with no effect, 1 unclear. Each is quoted from a review and linked to it on PubMed. How these were read.

Reviews found a benefit (8)

Benefitaerobic exercise performance
“Algae-derived supplements-particularly Spirulina and Chlorella-may modestly enhance aerobic exercise performance and attenuate exercise-induced muscle damage under certain conditions.” PMID 42075102
Every supplement reviewed for exercise performance →
Benefitmuscle damage markers
“Regarding recovery, CK concentrations were significantly reduced (SMD = -0.78, 95% CI: -1.28 to -0.28).” PMID 42075102
Every supplement reviewed for exercise recovery →
Benefitc-reactive protein
“The findings of this study indicated that Spirulina supplementation significantly reduced serum CRP levels, whereas its effects on IL-6 and TNF-α were not statistically significant.” PMID 41873104
Every supplement reviewed for inflammation →
Benefitcardiac iron overload (t2*)
“For iron overload, Amlodipine and Spirulina significantly improved cardiac T2*, contributing to cardioprotection.” PMID 41353598
Benefitiron status / hematological parameters
“Both A. platensis and C. vulgaris improved hematological parameters, including hemoglobin, serum ferritin, and red blood cell counts.” PMID 41255135
Benefitcardiovascular disease risk
“This study demonstrates that spirulina supplementation effectively reduces the risk of CVD in adults by improving glucose homeostasis, dyslipidemia, blood pressure, anthropometric indexes, and inflammation.” PMID 40953712
Every supplement reviewed for heart & arteries →

and 2 more.

Reviews found no effect (2)

No effectil-6 and tnf-alpha
“The findings of this study indicated that Spirulina supplementation significantly reduced serum CRP levels, whereas its effects on IL-6 and TNF-α were not statistically significant.” PMID 41873104
Every supplement reviewed for inflammation →
No effectbody mass index
“no significant effect was shown on body mass index, even after sensitivity analysis (SMD = -0.53 Kg/m2 ; 95% CI: -1.25, 0.19; p = .149; I2 = 92.9%, p < .001)” PMID 32967062
Every supplement reviewed for weight & body fat →

Not enough to say: rheumatoid arthritis.

How it works

  • Rich in protein (60-70%)
  • Contains phycocyanin antioxidant
  • Provides B vitamins and iron
  • Chlorophyll for detox

Dosage

Typical range
1-3g daily
Timing
Any time
With food
Optional
Duration
Safe long-term
Special populations
General nutrition

Forms

  • Powder
  • Tablets

Safety

Common side effects

  • GI upset initially
  • Detox reactions

Contraindications

  • Autoimmune conditions (immune stimulation)
  • PKU

Products containing Spirulina

Top-scoring supplements in our catalog that list Spirulina on the label. Each product is graded on Formulate's ingredient-level rubric — dose accuracy, form, transparency, and third-party testing.

See all products →

Evidence notes

Good evidence for nutritional support, antioxidant, and immune effects

Grade B: Some human trials support key claims; further confirmation needed.

Spirulina compared head-to-head

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Medical disclaimer. This page is educational and does not replace advice from a qualified healthcare provider. Individual needs and risks vary — consult a professional before starting, stopping, or combining supplements, especially if you are pregnant or nursing, taking medication, or managing a health condition.