Amino Acid
L-Glycine
Also known as: Glycine, L-α-Aminoacetic acid, Aminoacetic acid
A simple, non-essential amino acid with documented sleep-promoting properties through thermoregulation and GABA receptor modulation. Evidence supports its use for improving sleep latency and quality.
Primary uses
- Sleep onset improvement
- Sleep quality
- Relaxation
- Collagen synthesis
How it works
- Glycine receptor agonist (inhibitory neurotransmitter)
- Promotes vasodilation and heat dissipation (core temperature reduction)
- Indirect GABA potentiation
- CNS relaxation
Dosage
- Typical range
- 3-10 g daily (most studies use 3g)
- Timing
- 30-60 minutes before bed
- With food
- Can take with or without food
- Duration
- Safe for long-term daily use; benefits may increase with consistent use over 2+ weeks
- Special populations
- Generally well-tolerated across populations
Forms
- L-Glycine powder or capsules· 70/100
Safety
Common side effects
- Well-tolerated; minimal side effects at 3-10g doses
- Mild GI effects possible at very high doses
Contraindications
- None established at typical doses
Known interactions
Evidence notes
Good RCT evidence (Japanese trials) showing 3g glycine reduces sleep latency and improves subjective sleep quality; mechanism well-characterized.
Grade B: Some human trials support key claims; further confirmation needed.
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