Herbal Extract
Chaste Berry Extract
Also known as: Vitex agnus castus, Vitex, chasteberry, monk's pepper
Chaste berry (Vitex agnus castus) is a traditional herbal extract from the fruit used to support hormonal balance and menstrual cycle regulation in women. Clinical evidence supports benefit for premenstrual symptoms (PMS) and breast tenderness.
Primary uses
- Premenstrual syndrome (PMS) support
- Menstrual cycle regulation
- Breast tenderness/mastalgia support
- Hormonal balance support
How it works
- Dopamine agonist activity
- Pituitary hormone modulation (LH/FSH)
- Progesterone support
- Prolactin regulation
Dosage
- Typical range
- 20-40 mg daily (standardized extract) or 400-500 mg fruit powder daily
- Timing
- Typically once daily in the morning; consistent daily use is key
- With food
- Can be taken with or without food; morning dosing preferred
- Duration
- Effects typically observed after 3-6 cycles of menstruation; requires consistent use over weeks/months
- Special populations
- Avoid in pregnancy; controversial in nursing; avoid with estrogen-dependent conditions
Forms
- Extract (standardized)· 70/100
- Fruit powder· 70/100
- Liquid extract· 70/100
- Standardized extract (agnusides)· 70/100
Safety
Common side effects
- Mild gastrointestinal upset
- Headache (rare)
- Nausea (rare)
- Rash/skin reactions (rare)
Contraindications
- Pregnancy (potential uterotonic effects)
- Nursing (effects on milk supply unclear; use cautiously)
- Estrogen-dependent cancers (theoretical concern)
- Pituitary tumors or disorders
Evidence notes
Multiple RCTs demonstrate efficacy for PMS symptoms, particularly breast pain and mood changes. Evidence is good for short-term use (3-6 months); long-term safety data is more limited. Considered one of the better-evidenced herbal options for women's hormonal support.
Grade B: Some human trials support key claims; further confirmation needed.
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