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Turkey Thigh
Meat

Turkey Thigh

78Health
Score
A

Turkey thigh is a nutrient-dense poultry cut providing high-quality protein with significant selenium and zinc content, supporting muscle maintenance and immune function.

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Why Turkey Thigh scores 78

Nutrient density34
Protein quality14
Fiber content0
Healthy fats7
Bioactive compounds7
Glycemic impact10
Top nutrients
Selenium50.7Vitamin B647.8Zinc37.5Biotin33.3Pantothenic Acid23.8

Nutrition

per_100g

157
Calories
18.8g
Protein
0g
Carbs
8.5g
Fat
0g
Fiber

Health benefits

Supports muscle mass maintenance and lean body composition with aging

strong evidence

High-quality complete protein (18.8g/100g) provides all essential amino acids needed for myoprotein synthesis and prevents age-related muscle loss (sarcopenia)

Enhances immune function and antioxidant defense

strong evidence

Selenium (27.9 mcg) and zinc (4.12 mg) are cofactors for selenoproteins and immune cell function, protecting against oxidative stress and supporting thyroid peroxidase activity

Promotes satiety and supports metabolic health

moderate evidence

High protein density with moderate fat creates sustained satiety, reducing overall calorie intake and supporting stable blood glucose through amino acid-mediated insulin responses

Supports sleep quality and mood regulation

moderate evidence

Turkey contains tryptophan, which converts to serotonin and melatonin, neurotransmitters critical for sleep-wake cycles and mood stability

Provides cardiovascular-supportive phosphorus and potassium

moderate evidence

Phosphorus (171 mg) supports bone health, while potassium (241 mg) aids vascular function and blood pressure regulation through natriuretic balance

Pairs well with

  • ·Pair with cruciferous vegetables (broccoli, Brussels sprouts) because sulfur compounds enhance selenium absorption and provide additional antioxidants synergistic with turkey's selenoproteins
  • ·Combine with sweet potatoes because vitamin A in sweet potatoes enhances zinc absorption and supports immune cell differentiation in synergy with turkey's zinc content
  • ·Serve with mushrooms (especially shiitake) because ergothioneine and β-glucans enhance immune function additively with turkey's zinc and selenium
  • ·Pair with citrus (lemon, orange) because vitamin C enhances non-heme mineral absorption and prevents oxidative degradation of tryptophan during cooking

Practical tips

  • ·Best timing: evening
  • ·Choose pasture-raised or heritage turkey when possible, as these may have higher omega-3 content and superior nutrient density compared to conventionally raised birds
  • ·Store turkey thigh at 32-40°F and use within 3-4 days of purchase; alternatively freeze at 0°F for up to 4 months to preserve selenium and nutrient bioavailability
  • ·Slow-cook or braise turkey thigh to retain tryptophan and heat-sensitive B vitamins; minimize high-temperature cooking methods that may create advanced glycation end products
  • ·Consume skin and meat together—the gelatin-rich collagen in skin provides glycine and proline supporting joint and gut health, complementing the protein profile
  • ·Plan turkey thigh consumption 2-3 hours before bedtime to allow time for tryptophan conversion to melatonin, optimizing sleep onset without digestive distress

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