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Turkey Breast
Meat · Poultry

Turkey Breast

78Health
Score
A

Turkey breast is a lean poultry protein delivering 21.8g of protein per 100g with minimal fat, making it an efficient source of amino acids for muscle maintenance and metabolic health.

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Why Turkey Breast scores 78

Nutrient density34
Protein quality14
Fiber content2
Healthy fats5
Bioactive compounds7
Glycemic impact10
Top nutrients
Niacin44.7Selenium41.5Sodium39Biotin33.3Riboflavin24.6

Nutrition

per_100g

109
Calories
21.8g
Protein
3.5g
Carbs
0.8g
Fat
0.5g
Fiber

Health benefits

Supports lean muscle maintenance and growth across the lifespan

strong evidence

High protein content (21.8g/100g) with complete amino acid profile stimulates muscle protein synthesis, particularly important for offsetting age-related sarcopenia

Enhances thyroid function and antioxidant defense

strong evidence

Selenium (22.8mcg/100g) is a core component of selenoproteins including glutathione peroxidase, protecting cells from oxidative damage and supporting thyroid hormone metabolism

Promotes cognitive function and neuroplasticity

moderate evidence

Choline (66.4mg/100g) serves as a precursor to acetylcholine neurotransmitter and is incorporated into phosphatidylcholine, critical for memory and cognitive reserve

Supports cardiovascular health and healthy blood pressure

strong evidence

Low saturated fat (0.83g/100g) and minimal sodium relative to other animal proteins, combined with potassium (211mg), promotes healthy lipid profiles and vascular function

Facilitates efficient weight management without muscle loss

moderate evidence

Exceptional protein density with minimal calories and virtually no carbohydrates increases satiety while preserving metabolically active lean mass during caloric restriction

Pairs well with

  • ·Pair with sweet potatoes because vitamin A in the potato enhances selenium absorption and both foods support immune function synergistically
  • ·Combine with cruciferous vegetables (broccoli, Brussels sprouts) because their sulfur compounds enhance glutathione synthesis, amplifying antioxidant protection from turkey's selenium
  • ·Serve with citrus (lemon, orange) because vitamin C enhances non-heme mineral absorption and supports collagen synthesis alongside turkey's amino acids for tissue repair
  • ·Pair with mushrooms (especially shiitake) because ergothioneine in mushrooms combines with turkey's complete protein to optimize antioxidant and immune defense
  • ·Combine with olive oil-based preparations because fat-soluble nutrient absorption is enhanced and polyphenols in quality olive oil reduce oxidative stress from protein metabolism

Practical tips

  • ·Best timing: post-workout
  • ·Select skinless turkey breast to minimize saturated fat while retaining all protein and micronutrient benefits; skin adds ~5-7g fat per 100g
  • ·Cook using low-heat poaching, steaming, or sous-vide methods rather than high-heat charring to minimize heterocyclic amine (HCA) formation, which increases with temperature
  • ·Store raw turkey breast at 40°F or below for maximum 2 days, or freeze immediately in airtight containers for up to 3 months to preserve nutrient integrity
  • ·Consume 100-150g serving sizes post-workout or at midday to optimize muscle protein synthesis when amino acid transport is most efficient
  • ·Marinate turkey breast in acidic base (lemon juice, vinegar) for 2+ hours before cooking to reduce HCA formation while tenderizing the lean meat

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