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Kielbasa
Meat

Kielbasa

52Health
Score
C

Kielbasa is a high-protein, calorie-dense smoked sausage traditionally made from pork, offering substantial selenium and choline but characterized by very high sodium content (1,062 mg per 100g).

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Why Kielbasa scores 52

Nutrient density23
Protein quality12
Fiber content0
Healthy fats7
Bioactive compounds7
Glycemic impact9
Top nutrients
Sodium46.2Vitamin B637.8Selenium36Vitamin B1230Niacin23.3

Nutrition

per_100g

337
Calories
12.5g
Protein
5g
Carbs
29.7g
Fat
0g
Fiber

Health benefits

Supports cognitive function and nervous system health

strong evidence

Choline (41.8 mg) is a precursor to acetylcholine, a neurotransmitter essential for memory formation, attention, and neuroplasticity

Promotes thyroid function and selenoprotein synthesis

strong evidence

Selenium (19.8 mcg) is incorporated into selenoproteins including glutathione peroxidase, critical for thyroid hormone metabolism and antioxidant defense

Provides bioavailable heme iron for oxygen transport

strong evidence

Heme iron from meat sources has 15-35% absorption rate compared to 2-20% for plant-based iron, supporting hemoglobin formation

Supports muscle protein synthesis and repair

strong evidence

Complete protein containing all essential amino acids (12.45g per 100g) activates mTOR pathway for muscle maintenance, particularly important with aging

Pairs well with

  • ·Pair with sauerkraut or fermented vegetables because the probiotics and fiber support gut health and may reduce inflammatory markers associated with processed meat consumption
  • ·Combine with leafy greens (spinach, kale) because the vitamin K and polyphenols help offset oxidative stress from processed meat and support cardiovascular function
  • ·Serve with legumes (lentils, beans) because the polyphenols and soluble fiber enhance mineral absorption and provide additional plant-based antioxidants to balance the meal's nutrient density
  • ·Pair with vitamin C-rich foods (bell peppers, tomato sauce) because ascorbic acid enhances non-heme iron absorption and provides antioxidant protection against lipid peroxidation

Practical tips

  • ·Best timing: midday
  • ·Limit portion size to 50-75g per serving (approximately 1-2 ounces) to keep sodium intake under 500-800 mg per meal while still obtaining micronutrient benefits
  • ·Select varieties labeled 'uncured' or with lower sodium content (<800 mg per 100g) when available, as conventional kielbasa often exceeds 1,200 mg sodium
  • ·Pair with high-water-content vegetables and whole grains to increase satiety and nutrient density relative to caloric intake, moderating the energy-dense nature (337 kcal per 100g)
  • ·Store in refrigerator at 40°F or below for no more than 3-5 days after opening, or freeze in individual portions for extended storage, as the processing allows some bacterial growth over time
  • ·Consider kielbasa as a flavor component or seasoning agent in vegetable-based soups and stews rather than the protein centerpiece, maximizing nutritional synergy while managing sodium burden

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