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Fiber

FOS (Fructooligosaccharides)

Also known as: Fructooligosaccharides, Oligofructose

B
Evidence

Short-chain prebiotic fiber that rapidly feeds bifidobacteria. More gas-producing than longer-chain fibers.

Last reviewed June 2026 · Evidence graded from peer-reviewed research, not editorial opinion. Educational only — not medical advice.

Add NOW Foods Prebiotic Inulin Fiber to your stack — free
The highest-scored FOS (Fructooligosaccharides) product in our catalog (81/100). Track dose and overlaps in the app.
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Every FOS (Fructooligosaccharides) product we have scored

Scored on dose accuracy, form, label transparency and third-party testing. Per-serving cost is list price divided by servings per container. No brand pays to be listed or ranked.

Common questions

How much FOS (Fructooligosaccharides) should I take?

The typical range is 2-8 g daily. Start very low

When should I take FOS (Fructooligosaccharides)?

Any time. Optional.

Which form of FOS (Fructooligosaccharides) is best?

Powder — Sweet taste. Other forms in the catalog: Capsules.

Is FOS (Fructooligosaccharides) safe?

Commonly reported: Gas, Bloating, Cramping. Serious warnings: FODMAP issues. Safe

Which FOS (Fructooligosaccharides) supplement scores highest?

NOW Foods Prebiotic Inulin Fiber, at 81/100. Scored on dose accuracy, form, label transparency and third-party testing — no brand pays to be listed or ranked.

Primary uses

  • Prebiotic
  • Bifidobacteria support
  • Calcium absorption

How it works

  • Rapidly fermented by bifidobacteria
  • Increases SCFA production
  • Enhances calcium absorption

Dosage

Typical range
2-8 g daily
Timing
Any time
With food
Optional
Duration
Start very low
Special populations
FODMAP-sensitive avoid

Forms

  • Powder
  • Capsules

Safety

Common side effects

  • Gas
  • Bloating
  • Cramping

Contraindications

  • SIBO
  • FODMAP intolerance

Products containing FOS (Fructooligosaccharides)

Top-scoring supplements in our catalog that list FOS (Fructooligosaccharides) on the label. Each product is graded on Formulate's ingredient-level rubric — dose accuracy, form, transparency, and third-party testing.

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Evidence notes

Effective prebiotic, may cause gas

Grade B: Some human trials support key claims; further confirmation needed.

Related in Fiber

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Medical disclaimer. This page is educational and does not replace advice from a qualified healthcare provider. Individual needs and risks vary — consult a professional before starting, stopping, or combining supplements, especially if you are pregnant or nursing, taking medication, or managing a health condition.