Phytoestrogen
Red Clover (Isoflavones)
Also known as: Trifolium pratense, Isoflavone extract, Promensil
C
Evidence
Isoflavone-rich herb with mild estrogenic activity for menopause symptoms.
Primary uses
- Menopause symptoms
- Bone health (mild)
- Cardiovascular (mild)
How it works
- Contains isoflavones (genistein, daidzein, formononetin)
- Mild estrogenic activity
- May reduce hot flashes
- Antioxidant effects
Dosage
- Typical range
- 40-160mg isoflavones daily
- Timing
- Divided doses
- With food
- Either way
- Duration
- Several months for effect
- Special populations
- Menopausal women seeking mild support
Forms
- Isoflavone extract
- Tea/infusion
- Capsules
Safety
Common side effects
- Headache
- Nausea
- Rash (rare)
Contraindications
- Hormone-sensitive cancers
- Blood disorders
- Surgery (stop 2 weeks before)
Evidence notes
Mixed evidence, mild effects for menopause
Grade C: Mostly observational or small trials; mechanism is plausible but unproven at scale.
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